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Scientific/Clinical Article| Volume 30, ISSUE 4, P468-476, October 2017

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Timed activity performance in persons with upper limb amputation: A preliminary study

      Abstract

      Study Design

      55 subjects with upper limb amputation were administered the T-MAP twice within one week.

      Purpose

      To develop a timed measure of activity performance for persons with upper limb amputation (T-MAP); examine the measure's internal consistency, test-retest reliability and validity; and compare scores by prosthesis use.

      Introduction

      Measures of activity performance for persons with upper limb amputation are needed The time required to perform daily activities is a meaningful metric that implication for participation in life roles.

      Methods

      Internal consistency and test-retest reliability were evaluated. Construct validity was examined by comparing scores by amputation level. Exploratory analyses compared sub-group scores, and examined correlations with other measures.

      Results

      Scale alpha was 0.77, ICC was 0.93. Timed scores differed by amputation level. Subjects using a prosthesis took longer to perform all tasks. T-MAP was not correlated with other measures of dexterity or activity, but was correlated with pain for non-prosthesis users.

      Discussion

      The timed scale had adequate internal consistency and excellent test-retest reliability.

      Conclusions

      Analyses support reliability and construct validity of the T-MAP.

      Level of Evidence

      2c “outcomes” research.

      Keywords

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      JHT Read for Credit

      Quiz: #507

      Record your answers on the Return Answer Form found on the tear-out coupon at the back of this issue or to complete online and use a credit card, go to JHTReadforCredit.com. There is only one best answer for each question.
      • #1.
        The subjects were scored on
        • a.
          time of performance
        • b.
          independence and time of performance
        • c.
          time and quality of performance
        • d.
          a self-report instrument
      • #2.
        How many patients were included in the investigation
        • a.
          25
        • b.
          35
        • c.
          45
        • d.
          55
      • #3.
        The T-MAP demonstrated
        • a.
          construct validity
        • b.
          reliability
        • c.
          both a and b (above)
        • d.
          neither a nor b (above)
      • #4.
        The T-MAP used 5 items adapted from the
        • a.
          DASH
        • b.
          REAI
        • c.
          Mayo Clinic Prosthetic outcome measure
        • d.
          JTHF test
      • #5.
        Timed scores differed by the level of amputation
        • a.
          true
        • b.
          false
      When submitting to the HTCC for re-certification, please batch your JHT RFC certificates in groups of 3 or more to get full credit.