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Swan Neck Deformity after Distal Interphalangeal Joint Flexion Contractures: A Biomechanical Analysis

Shrikant J. Chinchalkar, MThO, BScOT, OTR, CHTCorresponding Author Informationemail address

Brent A. Lanting, MD, BESc

Douglas Ross, MD, FRCSC

published online 02 March 2010.
Corrected Proof

Abstract 

The relationship between the flexor and extensor systems of the digits is both intricate and balanced, such that disruption of one system can affect the entire dynamics of the finger. The imbalance may be obvious, whereas the precipitating factor may be less obvious. These authors describe a case and provide a detailed biomechanical analysis of how a flexion contracture of the distal interphalangeal joint led to a swan neck deformity in one of their patients.—Victoria Priganc, PhD, OTR, CHT, CLT, Practice Forum Editor

Department of Hand Therapy, Hand & Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, Ontario, Canada

Division of Orthopaedic Surgery, Hand & Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, Ontario, Canada

Division of Plastic and Reconstructive Surgery, Department of Surgery, University of Western Ontario, Hand & Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Care, London, Ontario, Canada

Corresponding Author InformationCorrespondence and reprint requests to Shrikant J. Chinchalkar, MThO, BScOT, OTR, CHT, Department of Hand Therapy, Hand & Upper Limb Centre, St. Joseph's Health Care, 268 Grosvenor Street, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 4A6;

PII: S0894-1130(09)00153-7

doi:10.1016/j.jht.2009.11.005